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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">probener</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Power engineering: research, equipment, technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-9903</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5456</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan State Power Engineering  University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30724/1998-9903-2020-22-1-18-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">probener-1281</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНЕРГЕТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POWER ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение активного фильтра для нормализации качества электроэнергии в электрической сети, Сирийской Арабской Республики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Power quality assurance in the electrical network of the Syrian Arab Republic, using the active power filter</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насыров</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasyrov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Насыров Ринат Ришатович – канд.техн.наук, доцент, кафедра «Электроэнергетические системы»</p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rinat R. Nasyrov</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nasirov.rinat@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альдженди</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aljendy</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альдженди Расил – аспирант</p><p>г. Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Raseel Aljendy</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aljendy_raseel@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хербек</surname><given-names>Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kherbek</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хербек Тарэк – канд. техн. наук, профессор, кафедра электроэнергетических систем</p><p>г. Латакия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tarek Kherbek</p><p>Latakia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.tarekkherbek@tishreen.edu.sy</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский энергетический институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Power Engineering Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тишрин университет</institution><country>Сирия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tishreen University</institution><country>Syrian Arab Republic</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Насыров Р.Р., Альдженди Р., Хербек Т., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Насыров Р.Р., Альдженди Р., Хербек Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nasyrov R.R., Aljendy R., Kherbek T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1281">https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1281</self-uri><abstract><p>Совокупность характеристик, обуславливающих качество электроэнергии (КЭ) может быть использовано для описания состояния и эффективности работы системы электроснабжения с точки зрения влияния электромагнитных помех. Воздействие электромагнитных помех на электротехническое оборудование проявляется в сокращении времени безотказной работы, дополнительных потерях активной мощности, потерях данных т.д. Наиболее распространенными источниками помех в современных условиях являются электроприемники потребителей с нелинейной вольтамперной характеристикой. Данный вид электроприемников создает искажение формы кривой тока и напряжения. Ввиду широкого распространения таких электроприемников в быту и промышленности необходимо уделять особое внимание вопросам гармонических искажений. В данной статье представлены результаты измерений и анализа качества электроэнергии, а также показан эффект применения активного фильтра (АФ) с целью обеспечения качества электроэнергии в распределительной сети (66/20 кВ) города Латакия Сирийской Арабской Республики. Дано определение оптимальной емкости звена постоянного тока АФ с помощью метода роя частиц с целью минимизации суммарного коэффициента несинусоидальности тока и напряжения в исследуемой электрической сети. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The set of characteristics that determine the power quality (PQ) can be used to describe the state and efficiency of the power supply system in terms of the influence of electromagnetic interference. The impact of electromagnetic interference on electrical equipment is manifested in the reduction of uptime, additional losses of active power, data loss, etc. The most common sources of interference in modern conditions are consumers with non-linear volt-ampere characteristics. This type of electrical receivers creates a distortion of the current and voltage waveform. In view of the widespread use of these power consumers in daily life and industry, special attention should be paid to the problems of harmonic distortion. This article presents the results of measurements and analysis of the quality of electricity, and also shows the effect of applying an active filter (AF) to ensure the quality of electricity in the distribution network (66/20 kV) of the city of Lattakia in the Syrian Arab Republic. The definition of the optimal capacitance of the AF dc link using the particle swarm method is given in order to minimize the total non- sinusoidal current and voltage in the studied electrical network. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество электроэнергии</kwd><kwd>суммарный коэффициент несинусоидальности тока и напряжения</kwd><kwd>активный фильтр</kwd><kwd>метод роя частиц</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>power quality</kwd><kwd>Total harmonics distortion (THD)</kwd><kwd>Active power filter</kwd><kwd>Optimization</kwd><kwd>Particle swarm optimization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nasyrov R., Aljendy R., Kherbek T. Study and analysis of power quality situation in electrical power network. 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