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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">probener</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Power engineering: research, equipment, technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-9903</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5456</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan State Power Engineering  University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30724/1998-9903-2020-22-6-68-78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">probener-1613</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНЕРГЕТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POWER ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка прямоточной пиролизной установки для пирогенетического разложения древесины</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of a direct flow pyrolysis plant for pyrogenetic decomposition of wood</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таймаров</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taimarov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Таймаров Михаил Александрович – д-р тех. наук, профессор</p><p>г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Taimarov</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикляев</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chiklyaev</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чикляев Евгений Геннадьевич – старший преподаватель</p><p>г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenii G. Chiklyaev</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный энергетический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Power Engineering University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таймаров М.А., Чикляев Е.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таймаров М.А., Чикляев Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Taimarov M.A., Chiklyaev E.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1613">https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1613</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Рассмотреть возобновляемый источник энергии. Сравнить предлагаемую конструкцию с другими пиролизными технологиями и у бедиться в том, что предлагаемая конструкция снизит расход топлива. МЕТОДЫ. В данной статье предлагается конструкция и технологический принцип процесса пирогенетической переработки древесины с выработкой различных составов пиролизного газа и древесного угля. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. В статье описана предлагаемая конструкция, для нее произведены расчеты теплового баланса и определены эксплуатационные параметры технологического процесса. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Главным положительным отличием предлагаемой конструкции установки и технологии от других пиролизных технологий является высокий уровень экономии топлива за счет утилизации теплоты на промежуточных стадиях процесса. Утилизируется теплота охлаждаемого древесного угля и уходящих продуктов полного сгорания топлива. Разработанная конструкция позволяет снизить расход топлива, а так же номенклатура получаемых газообразных компонентов в результате пирогенетического разложения сырьевой древесины в прямоточной пиролизной установке может быть увеличена.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>THE PURPOSE. Consider a renewable energy source. Compare the proposed design with other pyrolysis technologies and make sure that the proposed design will reduce fuel consumption. METHODS. This article proposes the design and technological principle of the process of pyrogenetic wood processing with the production of various compositions of pyrolysis gas and charcoal. RESULTS. The article describes the proposed design, calculates the heat balance for it, and determines the operational parameters of the technological process. CONCLUSION. The main positive difference between the proposed plant design and technology from other pyrolysis technologies is a high level of fuel economy due to heat utilization at intermediate stages of the process. The heat of the cooled charcoa l and the waste products of complete fuel combustion are utilized. The developed design allows reducing fuel consumption, as well as the range of gaseous components obtained as a result of pyrogenetic decomposition of raw wood in a direct -flow pyrolysis plant can be increased.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>древесина</kwd><kwd>пиролиз</kwd><kwd>пирогенетический</kwd><kwd>прямоточный</kwd><kwd>разложение</kwd><kwd>температура</kwd><kwd>непрерывный</kwd><kwd>уголь</kwd><kwd>пиролизный газ</kwd><kwd>технология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wood</kwd><kwd>pyrolysis</kwd><kwd>pyrogenetic</kwd><kwd>direct-flow</kwd><kwd>decomposition</kwd><kwd>temperature</kwd><kwd>continuous</kwd><kwd>coal</kwd><kwd>pyrolysis gas</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Таймаров М.А., Чикляев Е.Г., Касимова Л.И. Получение водорода из вторичной древесины. 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