probenerИзвестия высших учебных заведений. ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИPower engineering: research, equipment, technology1998-99032658-5456Kazan State Power Engineering University10.30724/1998-9903-2021-23-1-18-32probener-1755Research ArticleЭНЕРГЕТИКАPOWER ENGINEERINGМатематическая модель оптимального размещения гибридной электростанции с комбинированным цикломMathematical model of optimal placement of a hybrid power plant with a combined cyclehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1836-3435АхмедЗ. АбассAbassAhmed Z.

Ахмед Зкеар Абасс – аспирант

г. Новосибирск

Ahmed Zkear Abass

Novosibirsk

theking.amir@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4522-9557ПавлюченкоД. А.PavlyuchenkoD. A.

Дмитрий Анатольевич Павлюченко – канд. техн. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой систем электроснабжения предприятий

г. Новосибирск

Dmitryi A Pavlyuchenko

Novosibirsk

pavlyuchenko@corp.nstu.ruЛессВ. М.LessV. M.

Виталий Максимович Лесс – студент

г. Новосибирск

Vitaliy M. Less

Novosibirsk

lessv134@gmail.comНовосибирский государственный технический университетРоссияNovosibirsk State Technical UniversityRussian Federation2021130520212311832Copyright © Ахмед З.А., Павлюченко Д.А., Лесс В.М., 20212021Ахмед З.А., Павлюченко Д.А., Лесс В.М.Abass A.Z., Pavlyuchenko D.A., Less V.M.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1755

ЦЕЛЬ. Для создания гибридной электростанции, работающей от солнечных коллекторов и газотурбинной установки (ISCC), должны быть доступны несколько важных элементов. Для принятия принципиального решения о строительстве гибридной электростанции и определения ее оптимального места расположения требуется анализ множества факторов в Ираке. Ирак – это регион, богатый солнечной энергией. Солнечный энергетический потенциал с площади в 437072 км2 превосходит нынешнюю потребность в электроэнергии в сотни тысяч раз. Это поможет Ираку остаться экспортером энергии в будущем, сменив ископаемое топливо на солнечную энергию. МЕТОДЫ. Был рассчитан рейтинг и произведено сравнение провинций Ирака для определения наилучшего региона для размещения подобных гибридных станций с комбинированным циклом. Это обуславливает актуальность исследований в данной области, а именно разработки многофакторной математической модели поиска оптимального расположения ISCC с использованием метода парных сравнений с помощью программы MATLAB. Эльбасра характеризуется как существенно большим уровнем электропотребления региона, так и более развитой инфраструктурой. Это, в целом, и предопределяет наибольший итоговый рейтинг среди всех провинций Ирака как оптимальный регион для использования предложенной математической модели. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Данная математическая модель может использоваться при дальнейшей локализации решения задачи, например при рассмотрении наилучших условий для строительства гибридной электростанции уже в пределах провинции и т.д.

PURPOSE. Purpose of the Work - To build a hybrid solar power plant and a gas turbine plant (ISCC), several important elements must be available. Making a decision in principle to build a hybrid power plant and determining its optimal location requires an analysis of many factors in Iraq. Iraq is a region rich in solar energy. Solar energy potential from an area of 437,072 km2 exceeds the current demand for electricity by hundreds of thousands of times. This will help Iraq to remain an energy exporter in the future by switching from fossil fuels to solar energy. METHOD- Determines the relevance of research in this area, namely the development of a multivariate mathematical model for finding the optimal location of a ISCC using the method of paired comparisons using the MATLAB program. RESULTS - Province Albasra is characterized by a significantly higher level of electricity consumption in the region, as well as a more developed infrastructure. This, in general, predetermines the highest final rating among all the provinces of Iraq as the optimal region for the location of a ISCC. CONCLUSION- Using the proposed mathematical model, a rating was calculated and a comparison was made of the provinces of Iraq to determine the best region for placing such ISCC. This mathematical model can be used for further localization of the solution to the problem, for example, when considering the best conditions for the construction of a hybrid power plant already within a province, etc.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.