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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">probener</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Power engineering: research, equipment, technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-9903</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5456</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan State Power Engineering  University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30724/1998-9903-2022-24-2-119-131</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">probener-2218</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ И ПРИБОРЫ КОНТРОЛЯ И ДИАГНОСТИКИ МАТЕРИАЛОВ, ИЗДЕЛИЙ, ВЕЩЕСТВ И ПРИРОДНОЙ СРЕДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CONTROLLING AND DIAGNOSING MATERIALS, ARTICLES, SUBSTANCES AND NATURAL ENVIRONMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аппаратно-программный комплекс для определения подлинности лекарственных препаратов методом ядерного квадрупольного резонанса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hardware and program system for determination of authenticity of medicines by nuclear quadrupole resonance method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8371-1497</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хуснутдинов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khusnutdinov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рустем Рауфович Хуснутдинов – кандидат физико-математических наук, заведующий кафедрой «Физика».</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustem R. Khusnutdinov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khrr@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный энергетический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Power Engineering University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>119</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хуснутдинов Р.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хуснутдинов Р.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khusnutdinov R.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/2218">https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/2218</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Исследовать возможность использования лабораторной консоли ядерного магнитного резонанса в качестве прибора для обнаружения поддельных лекарственных препаратов. Проблема обнаружения поддельных и контрафактных лекарственных препаратов в настоящее время стоит очень остро. Рассмотреть потенциал применения метода радиоспектроскопии ядерного квадрупольного резонанса для определения подлинности и контроля качества лекарственных препаратов неразрушающим способом.</p></sec><sec><title>АКТУАЛЬНОСТЬ</title><p>АКТУАЛЬНОСТЬ. Метод ядерного магнитного резонанса входит в перечень физико-химических методов используемых в фармакопии. Спектроскопия ядерного квадрупольного резонанса, являясь схожей по физическим принципам, имеет свои достоинства и преимущества, что в целом позволит усилить контроль подлинности и качества лекарственных препаратов.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ. Приведена теория ядерного квадрупольно резонанса и особенности позволяющие исследовать лекарственные препараты. Описывая конструкцию этого аппаратно-программного комплекса на основе спектрометра ядерного квадрупольного резонанса Apollo Redstone, даны описание его узлов, характеристики и параметры, отдельное внимание уделено разработке датчика для аппаратно-программного комплекса и системе его согласования со спектрометром. Подробно описаны его радиотехнические характеристики.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. В статье показаны результаты использования аппаратно программного комплекса – проведены измерения спектров ядерного квадрупольного резонанса для лекарственного препарата парацетамол, разработанного различными производителями, как России так и зарубежными фармацевтическими компаниями. Показана возможность измерения спектральных характеристик непосредственно в упаковке. Приведены необходимые многоимпульсные серии импульсов, применявшиеся при измерении спектральных характеристик. Показана возможность получения сигналов спинового эха с хорошим отношением сигнал/шум и также возможность различения по форме линии спектров парацетамола различных производителей в зависимости от формы выпуска.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Показана принципиальная возможность создания на основе данного метода компактных и портативных приборов для неразрушающей идентификации лекарственных препаратов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>THE PURPOSE</title><p>THE PURPOSE. Study the possibility of using a laboratory nuclear magnetic resonance console as a device for detecting counterfeit medicines. The problem of detecting counterfeit and counterfeit medicines is now very acute. Consider the potential of applying the nuclear quadrupole resonance radiospectroscopy method to determine the authenticity and quality of medicines by non-destructive means.</p></sec><sec><title>ACTUALITY</title><p>ACTUALITY. The nuclear magnetic resonance method is included in the list of physico-chemical methods used in pharmacopia. The spectroscopy of nuclear quadrupole resonance, being similar in physical principles, has its advantages and advantages, which in general will strengthen the control of the authenticity and quality of medicines.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS. The theory of nuclear quadrupole resonance and features that allow to investigate medicinal preparations is resulted. The structural design of this hardware and software complex based on the Apollo Redstone nuclear quadrupole resonance spectrometer is described, its nodes are described, characteristics and parameters are given, a special attention is paid to the development of the sensor for the hardwarethe software complex and its coordination system with the spectrometer. Detailed description of its radio technical characteristics.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. The article shows the results of using the hardware software complex - measurements of spectra of nuclear quadrupole resonance for the drug paracetamol developed by various manufacturers, both Russia and foreign pharmaceutical companies. The possibility of measuring spectral characteristics directly in the package is shown. The necessary multi-pulse series of pulses, used in the measurement of spectral characteristics, are given. The possibility of receiving signals of spin echo with a good signal/noise ratio is shown, as well as the possibility of distinguishing different manufacturers' spectra of paracetamol according to the form of the release.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. The article shows a principal possibility of creation on the basis of this method of compact and portable devices for non-destructive identification of medicinal preparations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ядерный квадрупольный резонанс</kwd><kwd>качество лекарств</kwd><kwd>неразрушающий контроль</kwd><kwd>повышение чувствительности</kwd><kwd>поиск поддельных лекарств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nuclear quadrupole resonance</kwd><kwd>the quality of medicines</kwd><kwd>non-destructive testing</kwd><kwd>increased sensitivity</kwd><kwd>dual-frequency NQR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Некондиционная и фальсифицированная медицинская продукция /// Всемирная организация здравоохранения: официальный сайт. 2020. 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