<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">probener</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Power engineering: research, equipment, technology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1998-9903</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5456</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan State Power Engineering  University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30724/1998-9903-2018-20-3-4-62-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">probener-567</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭЛЕКТРОТЕХНИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ И ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ МЕТОДОВ РАСЧЕТА ПОТЕРЬ ЭЛЕКТРОЭНЕРГИИ В СИСТЕМАХ ЭЛЕКТРОСНАБЖЕНИЯ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF METHODS OF CALCULATION OF LOSSES OF THE ELECTRIC POWER IN THE SYSTEMS OF ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грачева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gracheva</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, профессор кафедры «Электроснабжение промышленных предприятий» (ЭПП) Казанского государственного энергетического университета (КГЭУ)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of engineering sciences, Professor of the Department "Power Supply of industrial enterprises" (EPP) Kazan state  power engineering University (KSPEU)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильясов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyasov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры «Электроснабжение промышленных предприятий» (ЭПП) Казанского государственного энергетического университета (КГЭУ)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student of the Department "Power Supply of industrial enterprises" (EPP) Kazan state power engineering  University (KSPEU)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алимова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alimova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант кафедры «Электроснабжение промышленных предприятий» (ЭПП) Казанского государственного энергетического университета (КГЭУ)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student of the Department "Power Supply of industrial enterprises" (EPP) Kazan state power engineering University (KSPEU)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный энергетический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan state energetic university</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3-4</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грачева Е.И., Ильясов И.И., Алимова А.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грачева Е.И., Ильясов И.И., Алимова А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gracheva E.I., Ilyasov I.I., Alimova A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/567">https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/567</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлено сравнительное исследование и анализ некоторых наиболее распространенных методов расчета потерь электроэнергии с выявлением основных достоинств и недостатков, присущих каждому из рассматриваемых методов. Предложена классификация основных детерминированных и вероятностно-статистических методов оценки потерь электроэнергии в зависимости от способа получения исходных данных, используемой математической модели и от режима получения исходных данных. Определены области использования методов расчета потерь в зависимости от исходной информации, принятых допущений и возможных ожидаемых погрешностей расчета. Выявлены основные особенности и разработаны рекомендации по применению вероятностных и детерминированных методов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In article the comparative research and the analysis of some most widespread methods of calculation of losses of the electric power with detection of the main merits and demerits inherent in each of the considered methods is provided. Classification of the mains determined, and probable statistical techniques of a loss estimate of the electric power depending on a method of receiving basic data is offered, to the used mathematical model and from the mode of receiving basic data. The fields of use of methods of calculation of losses depending on the initial information, the accepted assumptions and the possible expected calculation errors are defined. The key features are revealed and recommendations about application of the probable and determined methods are developed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>потеря электроэнергии</kwd><kwd>детерминированный метод</kwd><kwd>вероятностно-статистический метод</kwd><kwd>достоинство и недостаток</kwd><kwd>погрешность расчета</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>loss of the electric power</kwd><kwd>the determined method</kwd><kwd>probable statistical technique</kwd><kwd>advantage and shortcoming</kwd><kwd>calculation error</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грачева Е.И. Потери электроэнергии в низковольтных сетях. Казань: КГЭУ, 2004. 127 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gracheva E.I. Poteri elektroenergii v nizkovol'tnykh setyakh. Kazan': KGEU. 2004. 127 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федоров О.В., Дарьенков А.Б. Энергосберегающая политика: монография. М.: КноРус, 2015. 294 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Energosberegayushchaya politika. O.V. Fedorov, A.B. Dar'enkov. Moskva, 2015. Monografiya. M.: KnoRus, 2015. 294 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федоров О.В. Аспекты ресурсообеспечения новых технологических укладов: монография, М.: ИНФРА-М, 2017. Научная мысль. 166 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aspekty resursoobespecheniya novykh tekhnologicheskikh ukladov. O.V. Fedorov. Monografiya. 2M.: INFRA-M 2017 Nauchnaya mysl'. 166 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Немцев А.Г., Федоров О.В., Шестакова Л.А. О вибрации электродвигателей при наличии высших гармонических составляющих в напряжении источника питания // Труды VIII международной (XIX всероссийской) конференции по автоматизированному электроприводу АЭП- 2014 в 2-х томах. 2014. С. 330-332.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nemtsev A.G., Fedorov O.V., Shestakova L.A. O vibratsii elektrodvigatelei pri nalichii vysshikh garmonicheskikh sostavlyayushchikh v napryazhenii istochnika  pitaniya // Trudy VIII mezhdunarodnoi (XIX vserossiiskoi) konferentsii po  avtomatizirovannomu elektroprivodu AEP-2014 v 2-kh tomakh. 2014. S. 330-332.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аполлонский С.М., Куклев Ю.С. Надежность и эффективность электрических аппаратов: учебное пособие. СПб.: Лань, 2011. 443 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Apollonskii S.M. Nadezhnost' i effektivnost' elektricheskikh apparatov: uchebnoe posobie / S.M. Apollonskii, Yu.V. Kuklev. SPb.: Lan', 2011. 443 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Graovac D., Katic V., Rufer A. Universal power quality system – an extension to universal power quality conditioner // international conference on power electronics and motion control. 2000. № 4. P. 32-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Graovac D., Katic V., Rufer A. Universal power quality system – an extension to universal power quality conditioner // international conference on power electronics  and motion control. 2000. № 4. P. 32-38.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Feng, Qi Yanpeng, Fu Zhengcai, et al. Reliability Evaluation of Distribution System Based on Modified Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Method. Low Voltage Apparatus, 2013. № 1. P. 37-42</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Feng, Qi Yanpeng, Fu Zhengcai, et al. Reliability Evaluation of Distribution System Based on Modified Failure Mode and Effect Analysis Method. Low Voltage  Apparatus, 2013. № 1. P. 37-42</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guo Xian, Guo He, Cheng Haozhong, et al. Optimal Architecture Planning of Microgrid Considering User Outage Costs. Transaction of China Electrotechnical Society, 2014. № 29 (8).P. 301-306.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guo Xian, Guo He, Cheng Haozhong, et al. Optimal Architecture Planning of Microgrid Considering User Outage Costs. Transaction of China Electrotechnical  Society, 2014. № 29 (8).P. 301-306.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ajami A., Hosseini S.H. Implementation of Novel Control Strategy for Shunt Active Filter // Ecti transactions on electrical eng., electronics and communications. 2006. № 1. P. 4046.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ajami A., Hosseini S.H. Implementation of Novel Control Strategy for Shunt Active Filter // Ecti transactions on electrical eng., electronics and communications.  2006. № 1. P. 40-46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Erickson R.W. Some Topologies of High Quality Rectifiers // First International Conference on Energy, Power and Motion Control. 1997. P. 1-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erickson R.W. Some Topologies of High Quality Rectifiers // First International Conference on Energy, Power and Motion Control. 1997. P. 1-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грачева Е.И., Наумов О.В. Потери электроэнергиии и эффективность функционирования оборудования цеховых сетей. 2017. 167 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gracheva E.I., Naumov O.V. Poteri elektroenergiii i effektivnost' funktsionirovaniya oborudovaniya tsekhovykh setei, 2017. 167 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дарьенков А.Ф. Пути повышения надежности энергосбережения страны // Вестник Российской академии наук. 2012. Т. 83. № 3. 214 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dar'enkov A.F. Puti povysheniya nadezhnosti energosberezheniya strany // Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. 2012. T. 83. № 3. 214 c.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федоров О.В., Татарских Б.Я., Якушева А.М. Приоритетные отрасли новых технологических укладов: монография. М.: КноРус, 2016. 280 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorov O.V., Tatarskikh B.Ya., Yakusheva A.M. Prioritetnye otrasli novykh tekhnologicheskikh ukladov: monografiya. M.: KnoRus, 2016. 280 s.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Esmaeilian H.R., Fadaeinedjad R. “Energy Loss Minimization in Distribution Systems Utilizing an Enhanced Reconfiguration Method Integrating Distributed Generation,” IEEE Syst. J., IEEE, 2014. P. 1-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Esmaeilian H.R., Fadaeinedjad R. “Energy Loss Minimization in Distribution Systems Utilizing an Enhanced Reconfiguration Method Integrating Distributed  Generation,” IEEE Syst. J., IEEE, 2014. P. 1-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
