Preview

Power engineering: research, equipment, technology

Advanced search

Ash-slag dumps with annual regulation differentiated flows of ash and slag coal power station

https://doi.org/10.30724/1998-9903-2017-19-7-8-21-32

Abstract

Ash dumps of traditional types are permanent air and water environment pollution sources in which accumulated colossal amount of ash-slag waste by now. Stricter environmental requirements raise the question about existence of coal power stations in the future. A radical solution of the problem can be wide-scale ash-slag recycling. The ash-slag must supply to recycling plant in separate (in other words differential) form directly from coal power station boiler units and separate storing ash-slag dumps as well. The separate storing ash-slag dump would became a buffering hub adjusting differential ash and slag inflow during the year. In this case, an excessive amount of the ash and slag waste will be stored in winter season and unloading in summer by the separate storing ash-slag dump. The most complete recycling of ash-slag will give the possibility to unlimited prolong of dumps operation period, to reduce their maintenance cost and to improve the environmental situation in areas of the dumps location. 

About the Author

E. P. Khagleev
Siberian Federal University
Russian Federation
cand. sci. (techn.), doctoral candidate


References

1. Kozhukhovsky I. S., Y. K. Celikovsky // "Ecology of production", No. 10, 2012. P. 40-47.

2. Kozhukhovsky I. S., Y. K. Celikovsky // Energy drink. No. 6. 2011. P. 20 – 23.

3. Rogankov M. P. // Materialy V Intern. Conf. "Ash-slag of TES – removal, transport, processing, landfilling". Moscow, April 24-25, 2014-M.: Printing center MEI. P. 1-8.

4. Denisov G.A. Ash-slag in the building materials industry [Electronic resource]: New chemical technologies. Analytical portal of chemical industry. URL: http:/ /www.newchemistry.ru/ letter.php?n_id=2841&cat_id=&sword=%C7%CE%CB%CE%D8%CB%C0%CC%C8 (date of access

5. 09.2015).

6. Yudovich Y. E., Katriss, M. V. Valuable elements-impurities in coals. Ekaterinburg: Uro RAN, 2006. 538 p.

7. Cherepanov A. A., Kardash V. T. // Geology and minerals of World ocean. 2009, No. 2. P. 98-115.

8. Pat. No. 2453769 RU. The patent for the invention "Method of removing solid slag from coal boiler and the extraction from them metals and device for its implementation" / S. I. Ivandaev // Patentee: S. I.

9. Ivandaev (RU). Stated 25.10.2010, publ. 10.11.2012.

10. Adeeva L. N., Borbat V. F. // Chemistry Herald Omsk Univ. 2009. No. 2. P. 141-151.

11. Pat. No. 2293134 RU. The patent for the invention "Method of extraction of rare earth metal crystals and yttrium from coals and ash-slag wastes from incineration" / V. I. Kuzmin, G. L. Pashkov, N. V. Kartseva, S. S. Okhlopkov, V. R. Kuchkin, A. M. Suleimanov // Patentee: Institute of chemistry and chemical technology SB RAN (RU), OJSC Nizhne-Lenskoe (EN). Appl. 26.05.2005, publ. 14.03.2007.

12. Pat. 365380 US. Enhanced resource recovery by benefication and direct acid leaching of fly ash / E.E. Berry, R.T. Hemmings, D.M. Golden // Fly Ash and Coal Convers. by. Prod.: Charact., Util. and Disposal: III Symp. Pittsburgh, 1987.

13. Raask E. Cenospheres in pulverized-fuel ash // Journal of the Institute of fuel. 1968. Vol. 43. № 332, september. P. 339-344.

14. Danilin L. D., Drozhzhin V. S., Kuvayev M. D., Maksimova N. V., Pikulin I. V., Radushev S. A., Shpirt M. Y. // Proceedings II Int. scientific. pract. Conf. and specials Exhib. "Ecology in energy – 2005", October 19-21, 2005, Moscow, Publishing house MEI, P. 196 – 202.

15. The main directions and ways of thermal power plant ash-slag waste using [Electronic resource]: Power plant ash-slag waste using. URL: http://somillial.ucoz.ru/news/ispolzovanie_zoloshlakovykh_ otkhodov_tehs/2013-03-12-68 (date of access 21.05.2015).

16. Sysoev, Yu. M., Kuznetsov G. I. Design and construction of ash dumps. M.: Energoatomizdat, 1990. 248 p.

17. Khagleev E. P., Khagleev P. E. Izv. universities “The energy problems”. 2013. No. 5-6, pp. 3-12.

18. Khagleev E. P. Izv. universities “The energy problems”. 2014. No. 11-12, p. 39-49.

19. Khagleev E. P., Khagleev P. E. Izv. VNIIG im. B. E. Vedeneeva. 2013. T. 269. S. 87-94.

20. Putilov V.Y., Vishnya B.L. Dry ash landfills [Electronic resource]: The Best Available and Perspective Nature Protection Technologies in the Russian Power Industry URL: http://osi.ecopower.ru/ru/2010-10-18-10-54-27/item/155-353-сухие-золоотвалы.html (date of access 14.09.2014).


Review

For citations:


Khagleev E.P. Ash-slag dumps with annual regulation differentiated flows of ash and slag coal power station. Power engineering: research, equipment, technology. 2017;19(7-8):21-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30724/1998-9903-2017-19-7-8-21-32

Views: 891


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1998-9903 (Print)
ISSN 2658-5456 (Online)